c++ - Should I use a singleton for hardware management ? -


so i'm rather new @ oo design, , i'm wondering use of singleton design pattern. i've read articles why singletons bad still can't figure out if need 1 or not. i'd avoid as possible.

in case, work oceanoptics spectrometers, can controlled , consulted through api, in c++.

i've put code manages spectrometers (discovering them, setting or getting parameters, retrieving data) in single class spectrometerproxy.

and know if class should singleton or not. feel there might few reasons justify it:

  • it manages hardware

  • whatever number of spectrometers, they're controlled , consulted through class

  • there's specific procedure must done in precise order, , once (opening spectrometers, checking variables, , closing spectrometers when program stops)

then, don't know if there better ways of implementing class making singleton. other solution thought of keeping normal class prevent copying (by declaring copy constructor , assignment operator private) , passing pointer classes need : not prevent creation of multiple spectrometerproxy , i'd avoid that.

i thought of making static, rely on client code call correct static member functions in correct order (and not forgetting close correctly connections spectrometers), , error-prone , contrary raii principle.

so, singleton possible correct design approach problem, or should exclude , search other ways ?

it's religious theme: use or not use singletones. according experience working hardware (10+ years) i'd prefere not use them. first: as murphy's law says tomorrow you'll need work more 1 spectrometers. second: it's better make virtual abstract interface methods need interact hardware, inherit , write code, actualy deals hardware. way useful when not have access hardware need debug app. in case subclassing interface , making emulating functions (or better functions, read actual data recorded file data, got hardware), rest of program stay unchanged.


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